VT vs SVT with Aberrancy
A · Axis
Lead I QRS polarity
Choose the predominant QRS direction
Lead aVF QRS polarity
Used with lead I to determine the frontal axis quadrant
Lead aVR QRS polarity
A dominant positive QRS supports a northwest axis pattern
Select lead I, aVF, and aVR polarity.
ABCDEF Assessment
AAxis
Northwest axis with lead I negative and aVF negative
BBroad
QRS duration greater than 200 ms
ms
CConcordance
All QRS complexes in V1 through V6 predominantly positive or all predominantly negative
DDissociation
AV dissociation, capture beats, or fusion beats
EEarly
Slow initial QRS activation or time to peak greater than 40 ms
FFragmentation
Josephson sign with notching near the nadir of the S wave in V1